In Sondheim’s Merrily We Roll Along it leads backwards in
time from the hell of compromise and failure to the sunlit plains of youthful
optimism. In Meyerbeer’s Robert le Diable it meanders ineffectually until
finally fizzling out in the face of an equally pallid angelic challenge. Having
seen the two works on consecutive nights – the opera first at Covent
Garden, the musical next at the Menier Chocolate Factory - I know
which path I’d rather take. But let’s put duty before pleasure and have done
with the French devil first.
Is Robert really a
grand opera? Its length and scenario would suggest so; the music, apart from
the passing low brass threat, would better be suited in selective dollops to semi-disposable
opéra comique. That Meyerbeer could
write a good tune we know from Constant Lambert’s arrangements in Les Patineurs, drawn from Le Prophète – yes, it really did have a roller-skate
ballet – and L’Etoile du Nord. There’s arguably one catchy number here, the
Sicilian song in the first act. Otherwise you wait and wait for the promised
improvements in later acts. Like so many second- or third-rank operas, this one
always seems about to deliver and always stops short at foreplay.
Instrumental colour
can be interesting – good girl Alice’s arrival in a dangerous place is marked
by a sweet woodwind chorus – and one ungainly novelty stands out, the a cappella trio in
which the tenor and soprano shoot up to insane heights while the bass hits
rock-bottom (its concluding counterpart makes the most of its half-tune, blueprint perhaps for the better effort towards the end of Gounod's Faust). If Princess Isabelle’s plea to Robert to forsake his wicked ways
is another hit, the second replacement coloratura, Sofia Fomina, failed to make
it so despite the support of harp and cor anglais.
In fact of the four principals only Bryan Hymel, a
surprisingly beefy tenor capable of hitting the top notes, seemed in technically good shape. Usually reliable bass John Relyea (pictured above with Hymel) struck gravel in his upper register and
the picture-pretty Marina Poplavskaya did her usual of swooping in and out of
focus and tuning (so frustrating – there’s certainly something there if only a
good teacher could bring it out). Conductor Daniel Oren didn’t seem to be
helping anyone much. Laurent Pelly’s production restricted itself to naff
rhythmic steps for the chorus and didn’t bother much with trying to mine any
psychological truth from the principals (probably there’s no point).
Some of the 19th century style picturebook
designs were fun, but only the ballet of zombie nuns in the graveyard where
Robert has come to claim a magic branch, strikingly choreographed by Lionel
Hoche, managed to triumph over anodyne music. Worth staging? I think not. A concert
performance would have been enough to show us the bits that influenced Wagner* –
and Sullivan, so much creepier in Ruddigore. If the Royal Opera wants to do a
French grand opera, albeit one of less historical significance, it could try
Massenet’s Le Cid. But no more Meyerbeer, please.
On, vitement, to Merrily We Roll Along. I hadn’t really
wanted to bother with it again, having taken away so little from the Donmar
production 12 years ago with Daniel Evans and the gorgeous Julian Ovenden. But
then I learned from colleague Matt Wolf's enthusiastic review that the leading trio this time round included Damian Humbley, so dazzlingly good in
the ill-fated and unfairly maligned Lend Me a Tenor, and lovely lady Jenna
Russell, outstanding star of the Regent’s Park Into the Woods. Josefina
Gabrielle, who eclipsed Tamsin Outhwaite in the Menier’s Sweet Charity, was
also playing a chunky role. So I decided to give it another try.
Even before the night, assisted by the 1992 Leicester
Haymarket cast recording with Maria Friedman – the present production’s clearly
able director – I was hooked. The show is based on a Kaufman and Hart play and
follows the blueprint of a (usually resistable) self-referencing showbusiness
rise and fall, but told in reverse. As Sondheim points out in the excellent Finishing the Hat, Merrily not only traffics in the regular 32-bar songs of the
musical golden age but, thanks to the time-travelling premise, previews them in
fragmentation or dissolution before piecing them together in their pristine
state. Thematic transformation is almost as skilful and pervasive as in Into the Woods, a work of incredible
musical sophistication. The winning song penned by the musical’s composer and
lyricist, ‘Good Thing Going’, is cheesy but earwormy, and there’s an infallible
blend of post-G&S patter with pathos.
The Menier cast was, as anticipated, flawless. Russell (pictured above with Mark Umbers) doesn’t
really get the limelight she deserves as Mary, but manages the backward
transition from overweight, outspoken drunk to hopeful author beautifully.
Humbley brings the house down with impeccable timing in Charlie Kringas’s
self-destructive rant against his sellout buddy Franklin Shepard ‘Inc’ during a
1973 TV interview. Handsome Umbers achieves the difficult task of winning our
sympathy as we regress to understanding a little more about Frank’s compromises.
The biggest transformation is realized by Clare Foster as
his first wife Beth, maintaining a stillness in heartbreaking anguish in the
first, divorce-scene rendition of ‘Not a Day Goes By’ – no easy task
considering we’ve only just met her – before lighting up the stage with her younger
enthusiasm (Foster's in the top picture with Russell, Umbers and Humbley). Gabrielle (pictured below with Glyn Kerslake), like Russell, doesn't quite get to strut all her stuff. She's a terrific dancer and the show number adapted with Sondheim's permission could give more room to that. As her first husband, Joe Josephson, Kerslake comes magnificently if briefly into the limelight in the middle of the fabulous young-professionals number 'Opening Doors'.
The scene-changes are evocative bearing in mind the Menier’s
limited space, the band excellent, but I have the one usual cavil in this
place: why mike in a small theatre? You can’t tell where the voices are coming
from in ensemble scenes, and you lose their natural timbre. Anyway, on with the
West End transfer, and here’s to Broadway for Friedman and Co.
It's been an equally mixed week for Arts Desk assignments. I'll be damned if the Zurich Opera's concert performance of Wagner's Die Fliegende Holländer wasn't the best event of 2012 thanks to the Senta (all-giving Anja Kampe) and Daland (relaxed veteran Matti Salminen) rising to the superhuman level of Bryn's Dutchman.
But then there was a 26th-revival Copley Bohème at Covent Garden cruelly exposing the current problems of Rolando Villazón, and no-one else really making it worthwhile (though Elder's orchestra, despite being too loud and slow at times, revelled in the detailed beauties of Puccini's fabulous score). As for the old Copley production, at least Act Three looks good - below, Villazón with Maija Kovalevska's bright but unItalianate Mimì.
*though I reckon the Abbate/Parker claim that Senta's Ballad would not have been possible without the example in Robert's Act One must be wrong; the one in Marschner's Der Vampyr, which when I saw that opera in Munich struck me as close to the world of Dutchman, predates Meyerbeer's example by three years.
Production photos of Merrily We Roll Along by Tristram Kenton for the Menier Chocolate Factory
Production photos of Merrily We Roll Along by Tristram Kenton for the Menier Chocolate Factory
Production photos of Robert le Diable and La Bohème by Bill Coooper for the Royal Opera
Photo of the Zurich Dutchman by T+T Fotografie